300 hadith
A man freed a slave of his to take effect after his own death. The Prophet ﷺ called for the slave and sold him.
أحمد 14958SahihA man among us freed a slave of his to take effect after his death, so the Prophet ﷺ sent for him and sold the slave. Jabir said, the boy died the previous year.
البخاري 2534SahihA man died leaving behind a slave whose freedom had been promised after his master's death (a mudabbar) and also leaving behind a debt. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered them to sell the slave to settle his debt, and they sold him for eight…
أحمد 14934SahihA man from among us declared that his slave would be freed upon his death, and he had no other property besides him. So the Prophet ﷺ sold him, and Ibn al-Nahham, a man from Banu Adi, bought him.
ابن ماجه 2513SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The one who frees a slave at the time of death is like the one who gives a gift only after he has eaten his fill."
أبو داود 3968HasanA man from the Ansar freed a slave of his on condition that he would become free upon the master's death, and he had no other property besides him. Word of this reached the Prophet ﷺ, who said, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah…
الأعظمي 6157SahihHe said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'The one who frees a slave at the time of death is like the one who gives a gift only after he has eaten his fill.'"
أحمد 27533DaifThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever sells a slave who possesses wealth, his wealth belongs to him and his debt is upon him, unless the buyer stipulates otherwise." Abdullah said, "Up to this point I found it in my father's book, and the…
أحمد 14325SahihA man designated his slave as a mudabbar, meaning the slave would be freed upon his master's death, but the master was in debt. So the Prophet ﷺ sold the slave to settle his master's debt.
أحمد 15196SahihA man freed a slave of his to take effect after his death. The Prophet ﷺ asked, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah bought him, and the Prophet ﷺ took the payment and handed it over to the man.
البخاري 2403SahihIt reached the Prophet ﷺ that one of his companions had freed a slave of his to take effect after his death, and he had no other property besides him. So the Prophet ﷺ sold the slave for eight hundred dirhams and then sent the proceeds to…
البخاري 7186SahihA man from the Ansar declared that his slave would be freed upon his death, and he had no other property besides him. News of this reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who said, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Naham bought him for eight…
البخاري 6947Sahih...bin Abdullah. Abdullah bin Hashim also narrated to me, saying that Yahya, meaning Ibn Saeed, reported from Husayn bin Zakwan the teacher, who said that Ata narrated to him from Jabir. Abu Ghassan Masmai likewise narrated to me, saying…
مسلم 4341SahihA man from the Ansar declared that a slave of his would be freed upon his death, but he had no property other than that slave. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sold him. Jabir said, "Ibn al-Nahham bought him. He was a Coptic slave who died in…
مسلم 4339SahihWord reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that one of his companions had freed a slave of his to take effect upon his death, and the man had no property other than him. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sold the slave for eight hundred and handed the…
أحمد 14972SahihA man freed a slave of his to take effect after his death, but then he became in need. The Prophet ﷺ took the slave and asked, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah bought him for such and such a price, and the Prophet ﷺ handed him…
الأعظمي 5455SahihA man from the Ansar freed a slave of his by a deferred manumission, having no other wealth besides him. News of this reached the Prophet ﷺ, who asked, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah bought him for eight hundred dirhams, and…
مسلم 4338SahihA man had freed a slave of his to take effect after his death, but then he fell into need. The Prophet ﷺ took the slave and asked, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah bought him for such-and-such a price, and the Prophet handed…
البخاري 2141SahihA man freed a slave of his by tadbir, meaning the slave would become free upon the man's death, and he had no other property besides him. So the Prophet ﷺ ordered that the slave be sold, and he was sold for seven hundred, or nine hundred.
أبو داود 3955SahihZinba al-Judhami had a slave named Sandar. Zinba found him kissing one of his slave-girls, so he castrated him and cut off his nose. Sandar went to the Prophet ﷺ, who summoned Zinba and said, "Do not burden them with what they cannot bear.…
الأعظمي 10223HasanA man from the Ansar made his slave a mudabbar, meaning the slave would be freed upon his master's death, and he owned no other property besides him. When this reached the Prophet ﷺ, he asked, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Naham…
البخاري 6716SahihA man from the Ansar declared his slave to be freed upon his death, but he died leaving no wealth besides this slave. So the Prophet ﷺ sold the slave, and Naeem bin Abdullah bin Nahham purchased him. Jabir said, "He was a Coptic slave who…
الترمذي 1219SahihUmar bin Khattab said, "Any slave woman who bears a child by her master may not be sold by him, nor given away, nor passed on as inheritance. He may enjoy her, but when he dies she is free."
مالك 1540SahihA man during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ freed a slave of his upon his own death, although he owned no other property besides him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Who will buy him from me?" Naeem bin Abdullah said, "I will buy…
أحمد 14133SahihA woman from the Kharijah branch of Qays Aylan said, "My uncle brought me to Madinah during the days of ignorance and sold me to Hubab bin Amr, the brother of Abu Yusr bin Amr. I bore him a son, Abdul-Rahman bin Hubab, and then he died. His…
أبو داود 3953DaifWhoever sells a slave who owns property, that property belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates otherwise.
مالك 1338SahihThere was a man from the tribe of Banu Udhrah named Abu Madhkur who had a Coptic slave whom he freed contingent upon his own death. The man was in need, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When one of you is in need, let him begin with…
أحمد 14987SahihUmar bin Abdul-Aziz ruled concerning a slave whose freedom had been deferred until his master's death that, if he wounds someone, his master may hand over to the wounded man the share of him that he owns. The wounded man then has him serve…
مالك 1583DaifAbu Madhkur freed a slave of his named Yaqub al-Qibti through a deferred manumission arrangement (Dabar Fabalagh). Word of this reached the Prophet ﷺ, and he asked, "Does he have any wealth besides this slave?" The people replied, "No." The…
أحمد 14970SahihA man from the Ansar freed a slave of his by tadbir, meaning the slave would become free upon his master's death. The man was in need and burdened with debt, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sold the slave for eight hundred dirhams, then handed…
النسائي 5420SahihA man from the Ansar named Abu Madhkur freed a slave of his named Yaqub by way of tadbir, meaning the slave would be freed upon his master's death, and he had no other property besides him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ summoned the slave and…
النسائي 4657SahihA man freed a slave who was his only property, so the Prophet ﷺ returned the manumission, and Naeem bin Naham bought the slave from him.
البخاري 2415SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever comes to own a close relative within the prohibited degrees of kinship, that relative is set free."
ابن ماجه 2525HasanThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever comes to own a close relative within the prohibited degrees of kinship, that relative is automatically freed."
أحمد 20227DifficultA man freed six of his slaves at the time of his death. His heirs, who were Bedouins, came and informed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ of what he had done. He asked, "Did he really do that?" Then he said, "Had we known, by Allah's will, we would…
أحمد 20009SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever comes to own a close relative within the prohibited degrees of kinship, that relative is automatically freed."
الترمذي 1365HasanThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever frees a share that he owns in a slave must secure the slave's full freedom from his own wealth, if he has wealth. If he has no wealth, the slave is to work to earn his freedom, without being overburdened." In…
مسلم 4334SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Any man whose slave woman bears him a child, she is freed upon his death."
ابن ماجه 2515DaifThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever frees his share in a slave must complete the freeing of what remains from his own wealth, if he has wealth sufficient to cover the price of the slave."
النسائي 4702SahihA man freed a slave he owned, and that slave was the only one he had. The Prophet ﷺ returned the slave to him, and Naeem bin Naham then purchased him from him.
أحمد 15229SahihWhoever comes to own a close blood relative, that relative is automatically freed.
أحمد 20167DifficultHe said, they had a slave called Tahman, or Zakwan, and his grandfather freed half of him. The slave came to the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ said, "You are free in proportion to the part of you that has been freed, and you remain a slave…
أحمد 15402DaifThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever frees his share in a slave, the remaining portion shall also be freed from his wealth, provided he has enough to cover the price of the slave."
أبو داود 3946SahihA man from the Ansar known as Abu Madhkur freed a slave of his named Yaqub, granting him freedom upon his own death, and he had no other property besides him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called for the slave and said, "Who will buy him? Who…
أحمد 14273SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever frees a slave who possesses wealth, the slave's wealth belongs to him, unless the master stipulates otherwise."
أبو داود 3962SahihThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever owns a share in a slave and frees his portion of him must secure the slave's complete freedom if he has the means to do so. If he has no wealth, then the slave is to work to earn the price of his remaining…
أحمد 7468SahihThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever frees a slave who has wealth, the slave's wealth belongs to him, unless the master stipulates the wealth for himself, in which case it belongs to the master." Ibn Lahiah said, "Unless the master makes…
ابن ماجه 2529SahihI heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Whenever a slave is jointly owned by two partners and one of them frees his share, the slave is to be valued at a fair price against the wealth of the one who freed him. If his wealth is sufficient to…
أحمد 6038SahihA man had six slaves whom he freed at the time of his death. The Prophet ﷺ cast lots between them, freeing two of them and keeping four in slavery.
الأعظمي 6107SahihWhoever has a child by his slave woman, she becomes free upon his death, or he said, after him.
أحمد 2759HasanA man had six slaves and no other property, and he set them all free upon his death. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ divided them into three groups, freed two by lot, and kept the other four in slavery.
ابن ماجه 2345SahihThe Prophet ﷺ sold a mudabbar slave, and Ibn Nahham bought him. He was a Coptic slave who died in the first year of Ibn Zubayr's rule. A man from the Ansar had made him a mudabbar, and he owned no other property besides him.
أحمد 14311SahihThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever frees his share of a jointly-owned slave is responsible for completing the slave's freedom from his own wealth. If he has no wealth, the slave is to be valued at a fair price, and the slave is then required to…
الأعظمي 5656SahihUrwa bin Zubayr and Sulayman bin Yasar were both asked about a man who made a contract of manumission covering himself and his sons and then died. Should the sons of such a man work to pay off their father's contract, or are they slaves?…
مالك 1569DaifView hadith
مالك 1578Not a hadithThe Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever frees a slave who possesses wealth, the slave's wealth belongs to him, unless the master stipulates that the wealth be his, in which case it belongs to the master."
الأعظمي 6173SahihThe Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever comes to own a close relative within the prohibited degrees of kinship, that relative is automatically free."
الترمذي 1366DaifHe said to him, "Umayr, I have freed you with a pleasant emancipation. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Whoever frees a slave without specifying his property, the property belongs to him.' So tell me, what is your property?" Muhammad…
ابن ماجه 2530DaifA man freed a share he owned in a slave, and the Prophet ﷺ upheld the emancipation and required him to pay the remaining value of the slave.
أحمد 8565SahihAbu Madhkur freed a slave of his named Yaqub through a deferred manumission, and he had no other property besides him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called for the slave and asked, "Who will buy him?" Naeem bin Abdullah bin Nahham bought him for…
أبو داود 3957Sahih