The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah Almighty created Adam from a handful that He took from all parts of the earth, so the descendants of Adam came in accordance with the earth. Among them came the red, the white, the black, and shades in between, the gentle and the harsh, the wicked and the good."
حدثنا محمد بن بشار حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد وابن أبي عدي ومحمد بن جعفر وعبد الوهاب قالوا حدثنا عوف بن أبي جميلة الأعرابي عن قسامة بن زهير
قال رسول الله ﷺ إن الله تعالى خلق آدم من قبضة قبضها من جميع الأرض فجاء بنو آدم على قدر الأرض فجاء منهم الأحمر والأبيض والأسود وبين ذلك والسهل والحزن والخبيث والطيب
[Its isnad is sahih]. Abu Dawud also narrated it in the Book of Sunnah, chapter "On Predestination" (Hadith 4693) from Yahya Qattan through the same route. Ibn Hibban graded it sahih (Hadith 2083), as did Ibn Jawzi and Hakim (2/261, 262), and Dhahabi agreed with him.