Abdullah bin Abbas reported,

Abu Bakr came out while Umar was addressing the people. Abu Bakr said, "Sit down, Umar." Umar refused to sit, so the people turned away from Umar and came toward Abu Bakr.Abu Bakr said, "To proceed. Whoever among you used to worship Muhammad ﷺ, Muhammad ﷺ has died. And whoever among you used to worship Allah, Allah is alive and does not die. Allah has said, 'Muhammad is no more than a messenger, and indeed messengers have passed on before him' until His words 'the grateful' [Aal Imran 3:144]."The narrator said, "By Allah, it was as if the people had not known that Allah had revealed this verse until Abu Bakr recited it. The people then took it from him, and you would not hear anyone among them except reciting it."Saeed bin Musayab informed me that Umar said, "By Allah, the moment I heard Abu Bakr recite it, my legs gave way beneath me until they could no longer carry me, and I sank to the ground. When I heard him recite it, I knew that the Prophet ﷺ had truly died."

Azami 9358

Sahih

عن عبد الله بن عباس

أن أبا بكر خرج وعمر يكلم الناس، فقال: اجلس يا عمر، فأبى عمر أن يجلس فأقبل الناس إليه وتركوا عمر، فقال أبو بكر: أما بعد! فمن كان منكم يعبد محمدا ﷺ فإن محمدا ﷺ قد مات، ومن كان منكم يعبد الله، فإن الله حي لا يموت، قال الله: {وما محمد إلا رسول قد خلت من قبله الرسل} إلى قوله: {الشاكرين} [آل عمران: ١٤٤]، وقال: والله لكأن الناس لم يعلموا أن الله أنزل هذه الآية حتى تلاها أبو بكر، فتلقاها منه الناس كلهم، فما أسمع بشرا من الناس إلا يتلوها. فأخبرني سعيد بن المسيب أن عمر قال: والله ما هو إلا أن سمعت أبا بكر تلاها فعقرت حتى ما تقلني رجلاي، وحتى أهويت إلى الأرض حين سمعته تلاها، علمت أن النبي ﷺ قد مات.

الأعظمي 9358صحيح
Contents
Reference
Commentary
Ayat
Collection
Jami al-Kamil
Book
Biography of the Prophet ﷺ
Chapter
Nearness of his death, his foretelling of it, his passing, and his burial
Section
Abu Bakr's sermon on the death of the Prophet ﷺ
Numbering
Jami al-Kamil 9358 (2nd edition)
Azami 9358