The polytheists said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, "Describe the lineage of your Lord to us." So Allah revealed, "Say, He is Allah, the One. Allah, the Eternal Refuge" [Ikhlas 112:1–2].As-Samad means the One who neither begets nor is begotten, because nothing is begotten except that it will die, and nothing dies except that it leaves an inheritance, and Allah neither dies nor leaves an inheritance."And there is none comparable to Him" [Ikhlas 112:4]. He said, He has no likeness, no equal, and there is nothing like Him.
حدثنا أحمد بن منيع حدثنا أبو سعد هو الصغاني عن أبي جعفر الرازي عن الربيع بن أنس عن أبي العالية
أن المشركين قالوا لرسول الله ﷺ انسب لنا ربك فأنزل الله {قل هو الله أحد الله الصمد} والصمد الذي لم يلد ولم يولد لأنه ليس شيء يولد إلا سيموت ولا شيء يموت إلا سيورث وإن الله عز وجل لا يموت ولا يورث {ولم يكن له كفوا أحد} قال لم يكن له شبيه ولا عدل وليس كمثله شيء
[Its chain is daif]. Ahmad narrated it: 5/133, from Abu Saad Muhammad bin Maysarah, through the same route, and he is daif and was accused of Irja (Taqrib). Hakim graded it sahih: 2/540, and Dhahabi agreed with him. The hadith of Abu Jafar from Abu Yaala (2044) and others. Rabi bin Anas is daif, and the hadith has a daif corroborating witness with