I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "I seek refuge in Allah from disbelief and debt."A man asked, "Messenger of Allah, do you equate debt with disbelief?"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ replied, "Yes."
أخبرنا محمد بن عبد الله بن يزيد قال حدثنا أبي قال حدثنا حيوة وذكر آخر قال حدثنا سالم بن غيلان التجيبي أنه سمع دراجا أبا السمح أنه سمع أبا الهيثم أنه سمع
سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول أعوذ بالله من الكفر والدين قال رجل يا رسول الله أتعدل الدين بالكفر فقال رسول الله ﷺ نعم
[Its isnad is daif] Ahmad narrated it (3/38) from Abdullah bin Yazid Muqri with the same wording. It is also found in Kubra, hadith 7908. Ibn Hibban graded it sahih, hadith 2438 and 2439, as did Hakim (1/532) and Dhahabi.Darraj is truthful and his hadith is hasan, but he is daif especially when narrating from Abu Haytham "and another," who is Ibn Lahia, as mentioned in the Musnad.