We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the early part of the day when a group of people came, naked, barefoot, with swords slung over their shoulders. Most of them, indeed all of them, were from Mudar. The face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ changed when he saw the destitution they were in. He went inside, then came out and ordered Bilal, who gave the call to prayer and then the iqamah. He prayed, then delivered a sermon, saying,"People, fear your Lord who created you from a single soul, and from it created its mate, and from the two of them spread forth many men and women. Fear Allah, through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed, Allah is ever watchful over you" [Nisa 4:1].And, "Fear Allah, and let every soul look to what it has sent forth for tomorrow" [Hashr 59:18]."Let a man give in charity from his dinar, from his dirham, from his garment, from a sa of his wheat, from a sa of his dates," until he said, "even with half a date."Then a man from the Ansar came with a pouch his hand could barely hold, indeed it could not hold it. Then the people followed in succession until I saw two heaps of food and clothing, and I saw the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ glowing as if it were gilded with gold.The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever establishes a good practice in Islam, he will have its reward and the reward of those who act upon it after him, without anything being diminished from their rewards. And whoever establishes an evil practice in Islam, he will bear its burden and the burden of those who act upon it after him, without anything being diminished from their burdens."
أخبرنا أزهر بن جميل قال حدثنا خالد بن الحارث قال حدثنا شعبة قال وذكر عون بن أبي جحيفة قال سمعت
كنا عند رسول الله ﷺ في صدر النهار فجاء قوم عراة حفاة متقلدي السيوف عامتهم من مضر بل كلهم من مضر فتغير وجه رسول الله ﷺ لما رأى بهم من الفاقة فدخل ثم خرج فأمر بلالا فأذن فأقام الصلاة فصلى ثم خطب فقال {يا أيها الناس اتقوا ربكم الذي خلقكم من نفس واحدة وخلق منها زوجها وبث منهما رجالا كثيرا ونساء واتقوا الله الذي تساءلون به والأرحام إن الله كان عليكم رقيبا} و {اتقوا الله ولتنظر نفس ما قدمت لغد} تصدق رجل من ديناره من درهمه من ثوبه من صاع بره من صاع تمره حتى قال ولو بشق تمرة فجاء رجل من الأنصار بصرة كادت كفه تعجز عنها بل قد عجزت ثم تتابع الناس حتى رأيت كومين من طعام وثياب حتى رأيت وجه رسول الله ﷺ يتهلل كأنه مذهبة فقال رسول الله ﷺ من سن في الإسلام سنة حسنة فله أجرها وأجر من عمل بها من غير أن ينقص من أجورهم شيئا ومن سن في الإسلام سنة سيئة فعليه وزرها ووزر من عمل بها من غير أن ينقص من أوزارهم شيئا