Jubayr bin Mutim reported,

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he began the prayer, say, "Allah is most great, exceedingly great. Allah is most great, exceedingly great. Allah is most great, exceedingly great. Much praise be to Allah. Much praise be to Allah. Much praise be to Allah. Glory be to Allah morning and evening." He said this three times. Then he said, "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from Satan the accursed, from his prodding, his blowing, and his spitting."Amr explained, "His prodding is madness, his spitting is poetry, and his blowing is arrogance."

Ibn Majah 807

Hasan

حدثنا محمد بن بشار حدثنا محمد بن جعفر حدثنا شعبة عن عمرو بن مرة عن عاصم العنزي

عن ابن جبير بن مطعم عن أبيه قال

رأيت رسول الله ﷺ حين دخل في الصلاة قال الله أكبر كبيرا الله أكبر كبيرا ثلاثا الحمد لله كثيرا الحمد لله كثيرا ثلاثا سبحان الله بكرة وأصيلا ثلاث مرات اللهم إني أعوذ بك من الشيطان الرجيم من همزه ونفخه ونفثه قال عمرو همزه الموتة ونفثه الشعر ونفخه الكبر

ابن ماجه 807حسن
Contents
Reference
Commentary
Ayat
Collection
Sunan Ibn Majah
Book
Establishing prayer and the sunnah regarding it
Chapter
Seeking refuge in prayer
Numbering
Darussalam 807
Ibn Majah 807