The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever hears the call to prayer and does not come to it, there is no prayer for him, except for one with a valid excuse."
حدثنا عبد الحميد بن بيان الواسطي أنبأنا هشيم عن شعبة عن عدي بن ثابت عن سعيد بن جبير
عن النبي ﷺ قال من سمع النداء فلم يأته فلا صلاة له إلا من عذر
No references are available.
[Sahih] Ibn Hibban narrated it, no. 426, from the hadith of Abdul-Hameed bin Bayan with this wording. Hushaym is also found in Abu Dawud, no. 551, where he stated explicitly that he had heard it, according to Hakim, and Hakim and Dhahabi both graded it sahih. It also has another route, but its chain is daif.