Abdullah bin Abbas reported,

He reported to him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote to Caesar inviting him to Islam, and sent his letter to him with Dihya Kalbi. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ instructed him to deliver it to the governor of Busra, who would then pass it on to Caesar.When Allah had driven back the Persian armies from Caesar, he walked from Homs to Ilya in gratitude for what Allah had granted him. When Caesar received the letter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and read it, he said, "Search for me here someone from his people so I may question them about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

Bukhari 2940

Sahih

حدثنا إبراهيم بن حمزة حدثنا إبراهيم بن سعد عن صالح بن كيسان عن ابن شهاب عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة

عن عبد الله بن عباس رضي الله عنهما

أنه أخبره أن رسول الله ﷺ كتب إلى قيصر يدعوه إلى الإسلام وبعث بكتابه إليه مع دحية الكلبي وأمره رسول الله ﷺ أن يدفعه إلى عظيم بصرى ليدفعه إلى قيصر وكان قيصر لما كشف الله عنه جنود فارس مشى من حمص إلى إيلياء شكرا لما أبلاه الله فلما جاء قيصر كتاب رسول الله ﷺ قال حين قرأه التمسوا لي ها هنا أحدا من قومه لأسألهم عن رسول الله ﷺ

البخاري 2940صحيح
Contents
Reference
Commentary
Ayat
Collection
Sahih Bukhari
Book
Jihad and expeditions
Chapter
Invitation of the Prophet ﷺ to Islam and prophethood, and that none should take others as lords besides Allah
Numbering
Darussalam 2940
Bukhari 2940