The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed tamattu during the Farewell Pilgrimage, combining Umrah with Hajj. He brought along sacrificial animals, driving them with him from Dhul Hulayfah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ began by entering the state of ihram for Umrah, then for Hajj. The people performed tamattu with the Prophet ﷺ, combining Umrah with Hajj. Some of the people had brought sacrificial animals along with them, while others had not.When the Prophet ﷺ arrived at Mecca, he said to the people, "Whoever among you has brought a sacrificial animal must remain in ihram and not consider permissible anything that has been forbidden to him until he completes his Hajj. Whoever among you has not brought a sacrificial animal should perform tawaf around the House, walk between Safa and Marwa, shorten his hair, and exit ihram. Then he should enter ihram for Hajj. Whoever cannot find a sacrificial animal should fast three days during the Hajj and seven days when he returns to his family."When he arrived at Mecca, he performed tawaf, touching the Corner first. He moved at a quick pace for three circuits and walked for four. When he completed his tawaf around the House, he prayed two rak'ahs at the Station, then gave the salam and departed. He went to Safa and made seven rounds between Safa and Marwa. He did not exit ihram from anything that had been forbidden to him until he completed his Hajj and slaughtered his sacrificial animal on the Day of Sacrifice. He then performed the ifadah, made tawaf around the House, and exited ihram from everything that had been forbidden to him. Those among the people who had brought and driven sacrificial animals did the same as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had done.
حدثنا يحيى بن بكير حدثنا الليث عن عقيل عن ابن شهاب عن سالم بن عبد الله أن
تمتع رسول الله ﷺ في حجة الوداع بالعمرة إلى الحج وأهدى فساق معه الهدي من ذي الحليفة وبدأ رسول الله ﷺ فأهل بالعمرة ثم أهل بالحج فتمتع الناس مع النبي ﷺ بالعمرة إلى الحج فكان من الناس من أهدى فساق الهدي ومنهم من لم يهد فلما قدم النبي ﷺ مكة قال للناس من كان منكم أهدى فإنه لا يحل لشيء حرم منه حتى يقضي حجه ومن لم يكن منكم أهدى فليطف بالبيت وبالصفا والمروة وليقصر وليحلل ثم ليهل بالحج فمن لم يجد هديا فليصم ثلاثة أيام في الحج وسبعة إذا رجع إلى أهله فطاف حين قدم مكة واستلم الركن أول شيء ثم خب ثلاثة أطواف ومشى أربعا فركع حين قضى طوافه بالبيت عند المقام ركعتين ثم سلم فانصرف فأتى الصفا فطاف بالصفا والمروة سبعة أطواف ثم لم يحلل من شيء حرم منه حتى قضى حجه ونحر هديه يوم النحر وأفاض فطاف بالبيت ثم حل من كل شيء حرم منه وفعل مثل ما فعل رسول الله ﷺ من أهدى وساق الهدي من الناس