Abdullah bin Abbas reported,

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not recite to the jinn, nor did he ever see them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out with a group of his companions heading for the market of Ukaz. Now a barrier had been placed between the devils and the news of heaven, and shooting stars were sent against them. So the devils returned to their people, who asked them, "What is wrong with you?"They said, "A barrier has been placed between us and the news of heaven, and shooting stars have been sent against us."Their people said, "This can only be because of something that has happened. Spread out across the east and the west of the earth and find out what it is that has come between us and the news of heaven."So they set out, scouring the east and the west of the earth. The band of them who had taken the direction of Tihamah passed by the Prophet ﷺ, who was at Nakhl on his way to the market of Ukaz, and he was leading his companions in the Fajr prayer. When they heard the Quran they listened closely to it and said, "This is what has come between us and the news of heaven." They returned to their people and said, "Our people, we have heard a wondrous recitation that guides to what is right, so we have believed in it, and we will never associate anyone with our Lord."Then Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed to His Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, "Say, it has been revealed to me that a band of the jinn listened, and they said, we have heard a wondrous recitation" [Jinn 72:1], and the rest of the hadith.

Azami 8224

Sahih

عن ابن عباس قال

ما قرأ رسول الله ﷺ على الجن وما رآهم، انطلق رسول الله ﷺ في طائفة من أصحابه عامدين إلى سوق عكاظ، وقد حيل بين الشياطين وبين خبر السماء وأرسلت عليهم الشهب فرجعت الشياطين إلى قومهم فقالوا: ما لكم؟ قالوا: حيل بيننا وبين خبر السماء، وأرسلت علينا الشهب. قالوا: ما ذاك إلا من شيء حدث فاضربوا مشارق الأرض ومغاربها فانظروا ما هذا الذي حال بيننا وبين خبر السماء؟ فانطلقوا يضربون مشارق الأرض ومغاربها، فمر النفر الذين أخذوا نحو تهامة-وهو بنخل- عامدين إلى سوق عكاظ،- وهو يصلي بأصحابه صلاة الفجر- فلما سمعوا القرآن استمعوا له، وقالوا: هذا الذي حال بيننا وبين خبر السماء فرجعوا إلى قومهم فقالوا: يا قومنا إنا سمعنا قرآنا عجبا يهدي إلى الرشد فآمنا به ولن نشرك بربنا أحدا فأنزل الله عزوجل على نبيه محمد ﷺ {قل أوحي إلى أنه استمع نفر من الجن فقالوا إنا سمعنا قرءانا عجبا} الحديث.

الأعظمي 8224صحيح
Contents
Reference
Commentary
Ayat
Collection
Jami al-Kamil
Book
Beginning of creation
Section
Those who said the Prophet ﷺ did not recite to them nor did he see them, rather they only listened to the recitation of the Prophet ﷺ
Numbering
Jami al-Kamil 8224 (2nd edition)
Azami 8224