Isa bin Hafs reported,

I was traveling with Ibn Umar when he prayed Dhuhr and Asr as two units each. He then walked over to a carpet, where he noticed some people performing voluntary prayers afterward.He asked, "What are these people doing?"I replied, "They are performing voluntary prayers."He said, "If I were going to pray before or after the obligatory prayer, I would simply complete it as a full four-unit prayer. I accompanied the Prophet ﷺ until his death, and he never prayed more than two units while traveling. I was with Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه until his death, and he did not exceed two units. Umar and Uthman did the same."

Ahmad 5185

Sahih

حدثنا يحيى

عن عيسى بن حفص حدثني أبي أنه قال

كنت مع ابن عمر في سفر فصلى الظهر والعصر ركعتين ركعتين ثم قام إلى طنفسة فرأى ناسا يسبحون بعدها فقال ما يصنع هؤلاء قلت يسبحون قال لو كنت مصليا قبلها أو بعدها لأتممتها صحبت النبي ﷺ حتى قبض فكان لا يزيد على ركعتين وأبا بكر رضي الله عنه حتى قبض فكان لا يزيد عليهما وعمر وعثمان كذلك

أحمد 5185صحيح
Contents
Reference
Commentary
Ayat
Collection
Musnad Ahmad
Book
Abdullah bin Umar
Numbering
Darussalam 5185
Ahmad 5185