Zayd bin Arqam said, while I was listening, "We stopped with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in a valley called the Valley of Khumm. He ordered the prayer to be performed, and he prayed it in the intense midday heat. Then he addressed us, and a garment was held up over the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a samura tree to shade him from the sun. He said, 'Do you not know, do you not bear witness, that I have a greater claim over every believer than he has over himself?' They replied, 'Yes indeed.' He said, 'Whoever I am his master, Ali is his master. O Allah, take as an enemy whoever takes him as an enemy, and befriend whoever befriends him.'"
حدثنا عفان حدثنا أبو عوانة عن المغيرة عن أبي عبيد
قال زيد بن أرقم وأنا أسمع نزلنا مع رسول الله ﷺ بواد يقال له وادي خم فأمر بالصلاة فصلاها بهجير قال فخطبنا وظلل لرسول الله ﷺ بثوب على شجرة سمرة من الشمس فقال ألستم تعلمون أولستم تشهدون أني أولى بكل مؤمن من نفسه قالوا بلى قال فمن كنت مولاه فإن عليا مولاه اللهم عاد من عاداه ووال من والاه