The Prophet ﷺ performed the ifadah on the Day of Sacrifice, then prayed Zuhr at Mina upon his return.
حدثنا أحمد بن حنبل حدثنا عبد الرزاق أخبرنا عبيد الله عن نافع
أن النبي ﷺ أفاض يوم النحر ثم صلى الظهر بمنى يعني راجعا
Muslim narrated it in the Book of Hajj, Chapter on the Recommendation of performing the Tawaf al-Ifadah on the Day of Sacrifice, no. 1308, from the hadith of Abdul-Razzaq with this chain, and it is also in Musnad Ahmad, 2/34.